30 Hard English Words With Meaning and Examples
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30 Hard English Words With Meaning and Examples
Aberration
A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected
His behavior was an aberration from his usual calm demeanor.
Acquiesce
To accept something reluctantly but without protest
She acquiesced to their demands after much persuasion.
Bellicose
Demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight
The bellicose rhetoric of the leader escalated tensions.
Cacophony
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds
The cacophony of car horns outside the window was deafening.
Capricious
Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior
His capricious decisions often left his team confused.
Chicanery
Deception by means of trickery or subterfuge
The politician was known for his chicanery and deceit.
Diaphanous
Light, delicate, and translucent in appearance
She wore a diaphanous gown that floated around her.
Equanimity
Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper
Despite the chaos around her, she maintained her equanimity.
Ephemeral
Lasting for a very short time; fleeting
The beauty of the sunset was ephemeral but unforgettable.
Exacerbate
To make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse
His comments only served to exacerbate the situation.
Fecund
Fertile and productive in a physical, intellectual, or creative sense
The artist’s mind was fecund with ideas.
Fractious
Irritable and quarrelsome
The fractious child disrupted the class with constant complaints.
Garrulous
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters
The garrulous old man could talk for hours without pause.
Hegemony
Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others
The country sought to establish hegemony in the region.
Ineffable
Too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words
The beauty of the landscape was ineffable.
Juxtaposition
The fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
The juxtaposition of wealth and poverty was stark.
Languid
Displaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed
She lay in the hammock, languid and content.
Mellifluous
Sweet or musical; pleasant to hear
Her mellifluous voice soothed even the most troubled souls.
Obfuscate
To render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible
The lawyer tried to obfuscate the facts of the case.
Panacea
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases
There is no panacea for the world’s problems.
Quixotic
Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical
His quixotic quest for perfection often led to disappointment.
Reticent
Not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily
She was reticent about her personal life.
Sycophant
A person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain advantage
The sycophant constantly flattered his boss for promotions.
Trepidation
A feeling of fear or agitation about something that may happen
He felt a sense of trepidation before his big presentation.
Ubiquitous
Present, appearing, or found everywhere
In today’s society, smartphones are ubiquitous.
Vexatious
Causing or tending to cause annoyance, frustration, or worry
The vexatious problem seemed impossible to solve.
Winsome
Attractive or appealing in appearance or character
She had a winsome smile that brightened everyone’s day.